military chain of command from president down military chain of command from president down

The Office of the Secretary of Defense (OSD) is the Secretary and Deputy Secretary's civilian staff, which includes several Under Secretaries and Assistant Secretaries of Defense with functional oversight responsibilities. Learn about the benefits of serving your country, paying for school, military career paths, and more: sign up now and hear from a recruiter near you. Civilian control over matters other than operations is exercised through the three service departments, the Department of the Army, the Department of the Navy (which includes the Marine Corps), and the Department of the Air Force (which includes the Space Force). The act redefined the functions of the military departments to those of essentially organizing, training, equipping and supporting combat forces for the unified and specified commands. National Security Council Consists of the president, vice-president, secretary of state and secretary of defense Serves as the principal forum for considering national security issues requiring presidential decisions The chairman of the joint chiefs of staff serves as military adviser to the Council; the CIA is the intelligence adviser The secretary of the treasury, the U.S. representative to the United Nations, the assistant to the president for national security affairs, the assistant to the president for economic policy and the president's chief of staff are invited to all meetings. As the Secretary of the Air Force, they report to the Secretary of Defense and has the privilege to conduct all the necessary affairs set forth by the Department of the Air Force. In wartime, the Department has authority over the Coast Guard, which is under the control of the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) in peacetime. Furthermore, General David W. Allvin is the current Vice Chief of Staff of the Air Force. Each is led by a service secretary, who is below Cabinet rank. Conversely, if the Air Force forgets to pay you this month, you wouldn't walk directly into the Oval Office to complain to the president. In the Air Force, Major Commands have their own organizations that answer to the Major Command. As another example, at a September 14, 2007, rally for Republican Presidential candidate John McCain in New Hampshire, seven on-duty uniformed Army personnel addressed the gathering. On 1 March 2003 the Secretary of Defense lost Executive Agent responsibilities for the National Communications System, which was moved to the Department of Homeland Security. Service forces may be organized under subordinate joint commands. Also, the current commander is Brigadier General James J. Gallivan. Copyright 2023 Military.com. Lueitenent Feneral James C. Slife commands this major command. Also, this position requires mentoring of non-commissioned officers and advising unit commanders and all senior officers. Forces Azores (USAFORAZ) (Lajes Field, Azores), Last edited on 19 February 2023, at 10:12, "List of components of the U.S. Department of Defense", Learn how and when to remove this template message, Under Secretary of Defense for Acquisition, Technology and Logistics, Under Secretary of Defense for Personnel and Readiness, Under Secretary of Defense for Intelligence and Security, Assistant Secretary of Defense for Public Affairs, General Counsel of the Department of Defense, Inspector General of the Department of Defense, Air Force Office of Special Investigations, Vice Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, Assistant Secretary of the Army (Acquisition, Logistics and Technology), Assistant Secretary of the Army (Civil Works), Assistant Secretary of the Army (Installations, Energy and Environment), Assistant Secretary of the Army (Manpower and Reserve Affairs), United States Army Training and Doctrine Command, United States Army Special Operations Command, Military Surface Deployment and Distribution Command, United States Army Space and Missile Defense Command, Assistant Secretary of the Navy (Research, Development, and Acquisition), Assistant Secretary of the Navy (Manpower and Reserve Affairs), Assistant Secretary of the Navy (Financial Management and Comptroller), Assistant Secretary of the Navy (Installations and Environment), Director of Naval Nuclear Propulsion Program, United States Department of the Air Force, Assistant Secretary of the Air Force (Acquisition), Assistant Secretary of the Air Force (Financial Management and Comptroller), Assistant Secretary of the Air Force (Installations, Environment and Logistics), Assistant Secretary of the Air Force (Manpower and Reserve Affairs), Inspector General of the Department of the Air Force, General Counsel of the Department of the Air Force, 7th Army Joint Multinational Training Command, Joint Force Headquarters-National Capital Region, 4th Brigade Combat Team (Airborne), 25th Infantry Division, I Marine Expeditionary Force Headquarters Group, III Marine Expeditionary Force Headquarters Group, United States Naval Forces Southern Command, II Marine Expeditionary Force Headquarters Group, 2nd Brigade Combat Team, 2nd Infantry Division, 3rd Brigade Combat Team, 2nd Infantry Division, Network Enterprise Technology Command (NETCOM) / 9th Army Signal Command, 72nd Field Artillery Brigade "Warrior Eagle", 155th Armored Brigade (Enhanced Readiness), United States Marine Corps Forces Command, Chemical Biological Incident Response Force, 1st Special Forces Operational Detachment (Airborne) - Delta, Joint Task Force-Global Network Operations, "Functions of the Department of Defense and Its Major Components", "U.S. Department of Defense Organization Chart", http://www.usar.army.mil/arweb/organization/commandstructure/USARC/TNG/80Tng/Commands/94div/News/Pages/20081216.aspx, https://www.secnav.navy.mil/doni/Directives/05000%20General%20Management%20Security%20and%20Safety%20Services/05-400%20Organization%20and%20Functional%20Support%20Services/5400.2229%20(19).pdf, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_components_of_the_U.S._Department_of_Defense&oldid=1140280204, Under Secretary of Defense Comptroller/Chief Financial Officer, Principal Deputy Under Secretary of Defense (Comptroller), Director for Program Analysis and Evaluation, Director of Defense Research and Engineering, Deputy Under Secretary of Defense (Acquisition and Technology), Deputy Under Secretary of Defense (Logistics and Material Readiness), Assistant to the Secretary of Defense (Nuclear and Chemical and Biological Defense Programs), Director of Small and Disadvantaged Business Utilization, Deputy Under Secretary of Defense (Acquisition Reform), Deputy Under Secretary of Defense (Advanced Systems and Concepts), Deputy Under Secretary of Defense (Environmental Security), Deputy Under Secretary of Defense (Industrial Affairs), Deputy Under Secretary of Defense (Installations), Deputy Under Secretary of Defense (Science and Technology), Assistant Secretary of Defense (Force Management Policy), Assistant Secretary of Defense (Health Affairs), Assistant Secretary of Defense (Reserve Affairs), Deputy Under Secretary of Defense (Readiness), Deputy Under Secretary of Defense (Program Integration), Deputy Under Secretary of Defense (Planning), Principal Deputy Under Secretary of Defense (Policy), Assistant Secretary of Defense (International Security Affairs), Assistant Secretary of Defense (Strategy and Threat Reduction), Assistant Secretary of Defense (Special Operations and Low-Intensity Conflict), Deputy Under Secretary of Defense (Policy Support), Deputy Under Secretary of Defense (Technology Security Policy), Assistant Secretary of Defense (Command, Control, Communications, and Intelligence), Assistant Secretary of Defense (Legislative Affairs), Director of Operational Test and Evaluation, Assistant to the Secretary of Defense (Intelligence Oversight), Director of Administration and Management, Assistant Inspector General for Administration and Management, Assistant Inspector General, Congressional/Committee Liaison, Principal Assistant Inspector General (Audit), Deputy Assistant Inspector General (Auditing), Deputy Inspector General for Policy and Oversight, Assistant Inspector General (Audit Policy Oversight), Assistant Inspector General (Inspection & Evaluations), Assistant Inspector General (Investigation Policy & Oversight), Deputy Inspector General for Investigations, Director for Investigations of Senior Officials, Director for Military Reprisal Investigation, Director for Civilian Reprisal Investigation, Deputy Director for Defense Criminal Investigative Service, Deputy Inspector General for Intelligence and Security, Deputy Assistant Inspector General (Intelligence Audits), Deputy Assistant Inspector General (Intelligence Evaluation), Operational Plans and Interoperability (J-7), Force Structure Resources and Assessment (J-8), Deputy Under Secretary of the Army for Business Transformation, Small and Disadvantaged Business Utilization Office, Administrative Assistant to the Secretary of the Army, Assistant Secretary of the Army (Financial Management and Comptroller), United States Army Network Enterprise Technology Command/9th Signal Command, United States Army Intelligence and Security Command, United States Army Test and Evaluation Command, United States Army Criminal Investigation Command, United States Army Military District of Washington, United States Army Acquisition Support Center, Deputy Chief of Staff (Manpower/Personnel) (G-1), Army Chief of Staff for Installation Management, Deputy Chief of Staff (Programs/Financial Management) (G-8), Deputy Chief of Staff (Intelligence) (G-2), Deputy Chief of Staff (Plans, Operations and Transformation) (G-3/5/7), United States Army Installation Management Command, Master Chief Petty Officer of the Navy (MCPON), Director, Test & Evaluation Technical Requirements (No91), Deputy Chief of Naval Operations (DCNO) Manpower, Personnel, Education and Training (N1), DCNO Information, Plans, & Strategy (N3/N5), Director for Material Readiness & Logistics (N4), DCNO Integration of Capabilities & Resources (N8), Naval Meteorology and Oceanography Command, Deputy Commandant (DC) Manpower & Reserve Affairs, Command, Control, Communications & Computers, Deputy Under Secretary of the Air Force (International Affairs), Deputy Chief of Staff (Intelligence, Surveillance and Reconnaissance) (A2), Deputy Chief of Staff (Air, Space and Information Operations, Plans and Requirements) (A3/5), Deputy Chief of Staff (Logistics, Installations and Mission Support) (A4/7), Deputy Chief of Staff (Strategic Plans and Programs) (A8), Director for Studies Analyses, Assessments and Lessons Learned (A9), Deputy Chief of Space Operations for Personnel and Logistics, Deputy Chief of Space Operations for Operations, Cyber, and Nuclear, Deputy Chief of Space Operations for Strategy, Plans, Programs, Requirements and Analysis. In a military context, the chain of command is the line of authority and responsibility along which orders are passed within a military unit and between different units. Every branch of the military has a chain of command, and if you are in the United States Air Force, you follow the Air Force Chain of command. The Army is one branch of the military under the Department of Defense. The Air Force Chief of Staff is responsible for the USAF Active-Duty, Reserves, and Guard units in the United States and overseas. Prior to the creation of DHS, the Coast Guard was under the control of the Department of Transportation, and earlier under the Department of the Treasury. This authority places the Chairman in the communications chain. Provides special operations for the Army, Marine Corps, Navy, and Air Force. Also, the chain of command works to clarify issues and answer questions from down the chain of command. of Defense to a Commander of a Unified or Specified Command to the assigned Operational Forces. A subordinate of the civilian Secretary of Defense, the Secretary of the Navy is the civilian Head of the Department of the Navy, which includes the U.S. Navy and the Marine Corps. Also, a wing has an operations, support, medical, and maintenance group. Mutual Fund and ETF data provided by Refinitiv Lipper. Everything You Need to Know About the Military Draft, 6 Tips for Basic Trainees Who Want to Keep Their Drill Instructors Happy, Last-Minute Tips for Taking the Navy-Wide Advancement Exam, How to Study for the Navy-Wide Advancement Exam, How to Find Out Whats on Your Navy-Wide Advancement Exam, Security Expert: Valid Reason for TikTok Concern, TFR 224 - Discussion on Mental Toughness with Jeff Nichols, TFR226 - LTC Nick Barringer PhD Discusses Nutrition for Joint Health, Invest In Yourself - Time and Consistency Are the Keys. The attorney general and the director of the office of national drug control policy attend meetings pertaining to their jurisdiction. The chain of command exists so that the orders issued from higher up the chain flow downwards. Also, on April 5, 1950, Representative Joseph William Martin, Jr., the Minority Leader of the United States House of Representatives, released copies of a letter from MacArthur critical of President Harry S. Truman's limited-war strategy to the press and read it aloud on the floor of the house. ), Executive officer (In Army basic training, this is usually your senior drill sergeant. The Act states that the operational chain of command runs from the President to the Secretary of Defense to the Unified Combatant Commanders. Each Defense Agency operates under the authority, direction, and control of the Secretary of Defense, through a Principal Staff Assistant in the Office of the Secretary of Defense. Beyond the executive offices, the Army has four commands. Commander in Chief Joseph R. Biden President of the United States. Also, the mission of USARAF is to support and promote stability in the region. By the time personnel further down the chain of command begin responding, the president may already be deadalong with other senior members of his administration. Often, the Numbered Air Forces are assigned according to a geographical assignment. The Department is protected by the Pentagon Force Protection Agency, which ensures law enforcement and security for the Pentagon and various other jurisdictions throughout the National Capital Region (NCR). Secretaries of the Military Departments The secretary assigns all forces to combatant commands except those assigned to recruit, organize, supply, equip, train, service, mobilize, administer and maintain their respective forces. Each Squadron has its Commander, who answers to the group commander. Article II Section 2 of the Constitution designates the President as "Commander in Chief" of the Army, Navy and state militias. Pacific Air Forces strive to support the objects set forth by United States Indo-Pacific Command and Pacific Air Forces. The United States Department of Defense (DoD) has a complex organizational structure. The full list is below. It includes the Army, Navy, the Marine Corps, Air Force, Space Force, the Unified combatant commands, U.S. elements of multinational commands (such as NATO and NORAD), as well as non-combat agencies such as the Defense Intelligence Agency and the National Security Agency. Here is a common sense solution published in the Military Times to conquer the crisis of leadership we face in the entire Military Chain of Command with the Professor Tim Wass on LinkedIn: A letter to the next US president: Here's how you can fix our military